You're about to leave for work or a weekend trip, and suddenly your car acts up.

That sinking feeling could have been avoided with just a few minutes of daily attention. A five-minute routine keeps your vehicle in shape, prevents surprises, and gives you confidence every time you drive.

Inspect Tires and Pressure

Tires are your car's only contact with the road, so start here.

Check tire pressure

Use a tire pressure gauge to ensure each tire matches the manufacturer's recommended PSI. Under-inflated tires reduce fuel efficiency and increase wear, while over-inflated tires can affect handling. For instance, if your tire is 5 PSI below the recommended level, simply adding air at the nearest station can improve both safety and performance.

Look for visible damage

Scan for cuts, bulges, or embedded debris. A small stone lodged in the tread might seem harmless, butit can grow into a puncture over time. Removing it early prevents potential flats.

Check Fluids

Fluids keep your engine and other systems running smoothly.

Engine oil

Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, and check the level. If it's low or the color is dark and gritty, top up or schedule a change. For example, noticing your oil level slightly below the minimum today lets you address it before it affects engine health.

Coolant and windshield washer

Ensure the coolant is between the minimum and maximum marks to prevent overheating. Top off windshield washer fluid to keep visibility clear, especially in rainy or dusty conditions.

Lights and Signals

Functional lights are crucial for safety and legality.

Test headlights and brake lights

Turn on your headlights, high beams, and hazard lights. Have a friend or use reflections to check brake and turn signals. For instance, a dim headlight can indicate a failing bulb or an electrical issue that should be addressed immediately.

Check indicators

Make sure all turn signals blink correctly. A slow or non-functioning blink can signal a burnt-out bulb or a wiring problem. Catching this in a daily check prevents roadside emergencies.

Brakes and Steering

Smooth handling depends on responsive brakes and a well-functioning steering system.

Test brake response

Press the brake pedal while the car is parked. It should feel firm, not spongy. Sponginess may indicate air in the brake lines or worn brake pads. For example, a subtle softening over time is a cue to book a service before it becomes unsafe.

Steering feel

Turn the steering wheel gently from lock to lock while stationary. It should move smoothly without unusual resistance or noise. Any grinding or stiffness might suggest low power steering fluid or mechanical wear that needs attention.

Quick Exterior and Interior Scan

A glance over your car's body and inside helps spot minor issues early.

Exterior check

Look for dents, scratches, or loose trim. Small repairs addressed early are cheaper than waiting until rust or further damage develops. For instance, securing a loose bumper clip today can prevent more extensive repairs later.

Interior check

Ensure seat belts, mirrors, and dashboard indicators are functioning. A malfunctioning seatbelt or warning light can compromise safety. Noticing a flickering airbag light, for example, signals it's time for immediate diagnostic attention.

A consistent five-minute check takes almost no time but saves you stress, money, and potential hazards. By inspecting tires, fluids, lights, brakes, and the car's exterior and interior, you build a habit that keeps your vehicle reliable and safe. These small steps transform daily routines into long-term protection for both your car and yourself.